Common Poultry Diseases and Their Prevention
Introduction Poultry farming is a profitable business, but diseases can cause major losses. Every poultry farmer should know the common diseases and how to prevent them. 1. Newcastle Disease (ND) Vaccinate birds on time. Keep sick birds separated. 2. Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD) Follow the vaccination schedule. Keep the poultry house clean. 3. Coccidiosis Use clean drinking water. Keep litter dry. Use anticoccidial medicines when recommended by a veterinarian. 4. Chronic Respiratory Disease (CRD) Ensure good ventilation. Reduce overcrowding. Consult a veterinarian for appropriate treatment. 5. Fowl Pox Vaccinate birds. Control mosquitoes and insects. Conclusion Good biosecurity, clean water, quality feed, and proper vaccination help reduce the risk of poultry diseases and improve farm productivity.